A smoke detector, often known as a smoke alarm, is a tool that detects smoke, sometimes as an indicator of fireside. Smoke detectors are often put in within the ceiling or on a wall and are designed to sound an alarm after they detect smoke. Smoke detectors are an necessary half of a hearth security plan and can assist to save lots of lives by giving folks time to evacuate a constructing within the occasion of a hearth.
There are two most important varieties of smoke detectors: ionization smoke detectors and photoelectric smoke detectors. Ionization smoke detectors use a radioactive aspect to ionize the air contained in the detector. When smoke particles enter the detector, they disrupt the ionization course of and set off the alarm. Photoelectric smoke detectors use a lightweight supply and a photocell to detect smoke particles. When smoke particles enter the detector, they scatter the sunshine and block it from reaching the photocell, which triggers the alarm.